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Bukana: Keketso

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This page is a translated version of the page Manual:Extensions and the translation is 94% complete.
Outdated translations are marked like this.
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Extensions:

katoloso e u fa monyetla oa ho iketsetsa kamoo MediaWiki e shebahalang kateng le ho sebetsa.

Le hoja li extensions tse ling li hlokometsoe ke bahlahisi ba MediaWiki tse ling li ngotsoe ke bahlahisi ba mekhatlo ea boraro. Ka lebaka leo ba bangata ba na le litšitšili me ha lia tiisetsoa kaofela hore li tla lumellana. Tse ling ha lia hlokomeloa ha se li extensions tsohle tse sebetsang liphetolelong tsohle tsa MediaWiki. Sebelisa katoloso efe kapa efe haholoholo e tšoailoeng e sa sireletseha ka kotsi ea hau. Haeba u sebelisa katoloso e hlokang lipatches ho software ea mantlha etsa bonnete ba hore u boloka database ea hau. Sena se thusa ho qoba kotsi ea ho senya wiki ea hau.

Mefuta ea likeketso

Li tag tsa li parser

Li tag tsa Parser li eketsa letšoao la wiki le hahelletsoeng ka hara lisebelisoa tse ling ebang ke ts ebetso e bonolo ea likhoele kapa ho khutlisa tlhahisoleseling ka botlalo.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka parser tags

Parser mesebetsi

Mesebetsi ea Parser ke syntax e khethehileng ea wiki e ka hokahanang le likarolo tse ling tsa wiki leqepheng me e fane ka tlhahiso e itseng.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka 'parser function

Hook

Lihoko li lumella khoutu e ikhethileng hore e sebelisoe ha ketsahalo e itseng (e kang ho boloka leqephe kapa ho kena ha mosebelisi) e etsahala.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka hook

Maqephe a khethehileng

Maqephe a khethehileng ke maqephe a entsoeng ke software ka tlhokahalo ea ho etsa mosebetsi o itseng.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka maqephe a khethehileng

Matlalo

Matlalo a lumella basebelisi ho ikhethela chebahalo le maikutlo a MediaWiki.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka matlalo

Mantsoe a boselamose

Mantsoe a boselamose ke mokhoa oa ho etsa mapa oa mefuta e fapaneng ea likhoele tsa mongolo ho ID e le ngoe e amanang le tšebetso.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka mantsoe a boselamose

API

MediaWiki e fana ka ts ebetso ea API ts'ebeletso ea webo e lumellang ho fihlella likarolo tse ling tsa wiki joalo ka netefatso ts ebetso ea maqephe le lipatlisiso.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka MediaWiki API

Mefuta ea litaba tsa leqephe

ContentHandler e hlahisitsoeng ka MediaWiki 1.21 e etsa hore ho khonehe hore maqephe a wiki a ka bopjoa ka data ntle le wikitext joalo ka JSON kapa Markdown.
→ Learn more about content models

Authentication

MediaWiki e fana ka SessionManager le AuthManager meralo e meli e amanang le netefatso ho matlafatsa ts ireletso ka mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea netefatso.
→ Ithute haholoanyane ka boitsebiso

Ho fumana likeketso

Ho batla katoloso

You can browse Category:Extensions by category to see the full range of extensions that have already been written. Ho fumana leseli mabapi le ho kenya lisebelisoa tsena kapa ho ngola tsa hau bona ka tlase.

Ho hlahloba likeketso tse kentsoeng

Ke motho feela ea nang le phihlello ea tsamaiso ho sistimi ea lifaele (mme hangata database le eona) ho seva ea ka kenyang li-extensions tsa MediaWiki empa mang kapa mang a ka hlahloba hore na ke li extensions life tse sebetsang ketsahalong ea MediaWiki ka ho fihlella leqephe le ikhethileng la $. Mohlala katoloso tsena li sebetsa ho Wikipedia ea Senyesemane.

Keketso e tsebahalang

Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho fumana li extensions tse tsebahalang.

Sehlopha sa pele ke sa e kopantsoeng le MediaWiki (lenane le hlahlojoang khafetsa le leo mang kapa mang a ka a sisinya tlatsetso).

Katoloso e jarollotsoeng ho MediaWikiorg ka mochini oa ExtensionDistributor li na le lipalo palo tse bokelletsoeng. Li extensions tse 15 tse jarollotsoeng ka ho fetesisa li thathamisitsoe ho Special:ExtensionDistributor me likeketso tse sebetsang li na le palo ea tsona ea download e bonts itsoeng lebokoseng la bona la lintlha. Hlokomela hore linomoro tsena ha li ikarabelle bakeng sa litsela tse ling tsa ho kenya li extensions tse kang via Git kapa Composer.

Khetho ea boraro ke ho sheba lipalo tsa WikiApiary tsa li wiki tseo li extensions li kentsoeng ho tsona. Sena se na le molemo oa ho emela lits ebetso tsa nete eseng feela ho jarolla (ke hore se botsa li API tsa wiki) empa hape (ho tloha ka 2023) ha se ea morao-rao ka botlalo. Hape ha e bale lits ebetso ho li wiki tsa poraefete.


Ho kenya katoloso

Bakeng sa tataiso e eketsehileng bona hape Manual:Extensions/Installation and upgrade

MediaWiki e se e loketse ho amohela likeketso hang ka mora hore installation e felile. Ho eketsa katoloso latela mehato ena.

  1. Pele o qala
    Li-extensions tse ngata li fana ka litaelo tse etselitsoeng ho kenya ho sebelisa litaelo tsa Unix. U hloka ho kena ho shell (SSH) ho kenya litaelo tsena tse thathamisitsoeng leqepheng la thuso ea katoloso.
  2. Khoasolla katoloso ea hau.
    Extension Distributor e u thusa ho khetha le ho khoasolla boholo ba likeketso tse tsebahalang.
    Li extensions hangata li ajoa joalo ka liphutheloana tsa modular. They generally go in their own subdirectory of $IP /extensions/. Lethathamo la likeketso tse bolokiloeng ho Wikimedia Git repository le fumaneha ho git:mediawiki/extensions. Likatoloso tse ling se sebelise taolo ea mofuta me ha li khothalletsoe.
    Likatoloso tse ling li fumaneha hape ho bundle composer kapa package repositories.
    Ho khothaletsoa ho bala faele ea README pele u e kenya. Hangata e na le lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le tlhophiso.
  3. Kenya katoloso ea hau.
    Qetellong ea faele ea LocalSettings.php eketsa:
    wfLoadExtension( 'ExtensionName' );
    Mohala ona o qobella mofetoleli oa PHP ho bala faele ea katoloso me ka hona e etsa hore e fumanehe ho MediaWiki.
    Some extensions can conflict with maintenance scripts, for example if they directly access $_SERVER (not recommended).
    Tabeng ena li ka phutheloa ka maemo e le hore mangolo a tlhokomelo a ntse a ka sebetsa.
    if ( !$wgCommandLineMode ) {
   wfLoadExtension ( 'ExtensionName' );
}
    Sengoliloeng sa tlhokomelo importDump.php se tla hloleha bakeng sa katoloso efe kapa efe e hlokang libaka tse ikhethileng tsa mabitso tse kenyellelitsoeng ka hara lipehelo tse kaholimo joalo ka Extension:Semantic MediaWiki .Extension:Page Forms .
Netefatsa hore litumello tse hlokahalang li behiloe bakeng sa likeketso!
Le hoja mokhoa ona oa ho kenya o lekane bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse ngata tse ling li hloka mokhoa o fapaneng oa ho kenya. Sheba litokomane tsa katoloso ea hau bakeng sa lintlha.
Haeba u batla ho fetola litlhophiso tse feto fetohang ho LocalSettings.php u tlameha ho etsa sena ka tloaelo ka mora ho kenyeletsa le katoloso. Ho seng joalo likhetho tse hlalositsoeng katolosong li tla hlakola litlhophiso tsa hau.

Ho ntlafatsa katoloso

Li extensions tse ling li hloka ho ntlafatsoa neng kapa neng ha u nchafatsa MediaWiki ha tse ling li sebetsa ka mefuta e mengata. Ho ntlafatsa ho mofuta o mocha oa katoloso.

  1. Khoasolla mofuta o mocha oa katoloso
  2. Replace all the extension files in the extensions/ExtensionName directory with the new files. U se ke ua tlosa tlhophiso ea katoloso e teng ho LocalSettings.php
  3. Haeba katoloso e hloka liphetoho polokelong ea polokelo ea MediaWiki o tla hloka ho tsamaisa mongolo oa tlhokomelo oa update.php . Boholo ba likeketso li tla bolela hore na sengoloa sena se hloka ho tsamaisoa kapa che. (Etsa bekapo ea data ea hau pele u etsa script). Haeba ha u na mokhoa oa ho fumana mohala oa taelo u ka sebelisa web updater.
Litaelo tsena li akaretsa 99% ea likeketso. Haeba katoloso e ikhethileng eo u e ntlafatsang e na le litaelo tse fapaneng le tsena mohlomong u lokela ho latela litaelo tse khethehileng tsa katoloso.

Ho tlosa katoloso

Tlosa mohala ho LocalSettings.php ka lebitso la katoloso ho e tlosa. 

wfLoadExtension( 'ExtensionName' );
  • U tlameha ho tlosa mela efe kapa efe e amanang le tlhophiso ea katoloso.

Bona hape

Extensions :
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