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Extension:上传向导

问题追踪器： #UploadWizard
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This page is a translated version of the page Extension:UploadWizard and the translation is 24% complete.
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MediaWiki扩展手册
UploadWizard
发行状态： 稳定版
实现 媒体, 特殊页面
描述 多文件分步上傳嚮導
作者 Neil Kandalgaonkar, Jeroen De Dauw, Mark Holmquist, Ryan Kaldari, Ankur Anand, Yuvi Panda, Michael Dale,
最新版本 continuous updates
MediaWiki >= 1.43
数据库更改 是
表 uw_campaigns
许可协议 GNU通用公眾授權條款2.0或更新版本
下載
下載扩展
Git [?]:

README
命名空间
Campaign
参数
  • $wgUploadWizardConfig
添加权限
  • upwizcampaigns
  • mass-upload
使用的函数钩
季度下載量 141 (Ranked 41st)
前往translatewiki.net翻譯UploadWizard扩展
Vagrant角色 uploadwizard
問題 开启的任务 · 报告错误

UploadWizard擴展允許用戶使用分步JavaScript嚮導上傳多個文件。

另見：維基共享資源上的上傳嚮導描述頁面

安裝

启用上传和缩略图

您的MediaWiki需要能夠託管媒體文件並創建縮略圖（媒體文件的較小預覽）。 如果您可以上傳圖像並在其文件頁面上查看較小的預覽，那麼您就已經準備好了。 如果沒有，有關完整說明，請參閱Manual:图片管理 ，尤其是圖像縮略圖。

對於GNU/Linux或Mac OS X用戶
$wgEnableUploads = true;
$wgUseImageMagick = true;
$wgImageMagickConvertCommand = <path to your convert command>;  # Only needs to be set if different from /usr/bin/convert

wfLoadExtension( 'UploadWizard' );

You should also install the EventLogging extension. This is used only if you use the campaigns feature, and should be made a soft dependency at some point in the future.

If you use Internet Explorer, you'll also need to change the following core configuration variable. See phab:T41877: 

$wgApiFrameOptions = 'SAMEORIGIN';

启用Flickr上传

You can also use UploadWizard to transfer files directly from Flickr. To enable this option, first you'll need to get an API key from Flickr:

  1. Log in to Flickr;
  2. Go to the Apps By You page in the Flickr App Garden;
  3. Click on 'Get another key';
  4. Choose 'Apply for a non-commercial key';
  5. Enter a name and a description and check the two waiver checkboxes before submitting.

Once you have a key, append the following to your LocalSettings.php: 

$wgAllowCopyUploads = true;
$wgGroupPermissions['user']['upload_by_url'] = true;
$wgCopyUploadsDomains = ['*.flickr.com', '*.staticflickr.com'];
$wgUploadWizardConfig['flickrApiKey'] = 'YOUR_FLICKR_KEY_HERE';

其他配置

  • You need to have 即时共享资源 enabled in order to access the licensing tutorial. To enable InstantCommons add 
    $wgUseInstantCommons = true;
    to LocalSettings.php.
  • You may want to set 
    $wgUploadNavigationUrl = '/wiki/Special:UploadWizard';
    in LocalSettings.php, where /wiki/ is the correct path for your wiki.     A more general way of doing this that works for whatever path configuration you have, but that requires PHP 5.3 or later is:
$wgExtensionFunctions[] = function() {
	$GLOBALS['wgUploadNavigationUrl'] = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'UploadWizard' )->getLocalURL();
	return true;
};

This modifies the sidebar's "上传文件" link - probably in other places as well. More at Manual:$wgUploadNavigationUrl .

Several other options are available through a configuration array. For example: 

$wgUploadWizardConfig = [
	'debug' => false,
	'autoAdd' => [
	 	'wikitext' => [
			'This file was uploaded with the UploadWizard extension.'
			],
	 	'categories' => [
	 		 'Uploaded with UploadWizard'	
	 		 ],
		], // Should be localised to the language of your wiki instance
	'feedbackPage' => 'Feedback about UploadWizard',
	'altUploadForm' => 'Special:Upload',
	'feedbackLink' => false, // Disable the link for feedback (default: points to Commons)
	'alternativeUploadToolsPage' => false, // Disable the link to alternative upload tools (default: points to Commons)
	'enableFormData' => true, // Enable FileAPI uploads be used on supported browsers
	'enableMultipleFiles' => true,
	'enableMultiFileSelect' => false,
	'uwLanguages' => [
		'ar' => 'العربية',
		'de' => 'Deutsch',
		'en' => 'English'
		], // Selectable languages for file descriptions - defaults to 'en'
	'tutorial' => [
	 	'skip' => true
		], // Skip the tutorial
	'maxUploads' => 15, // Number of uploads with one form - defaults to 50
	'fileExtensions' => $wgFileExtensions // omitting this may cause errors
	];

在免許可證環境中的使用

If you are installing UploadWizard in an environment where licenses are not used, you may want to add the configuration below to LocalSettings.php. This will limit the license choices to a single default that references the wiki's generic disclaimer. Note that there are many other configuration settings to add depending on your use case. 

$wgUploadWizardConfig = [
	'licensing' => [
		'ownWorkDefault' => 'own',
		'ownWork' => [
			'type' => 'or',
			'template' => 'licensing', // this adds a link to Template:Licensing to the file info page
			'licenses' => [
				'generic',
			],
		],
	],
];
These are just some sample settings. See the UploadWizard.config.php file (starting around line 80) for many more options supported in the $wgUploadWizardConfig array.

修改通用UI消息

If you wish to modify the generic messages, you can do so within the wiki itself editing the following pages:

  • MediaWiki:Mwe-upwiz-source-ownwork
  • MediaWiki:Mwe-upwiz-source-ownwork-assert-generic
  • MediaWiki:Mwe-upwiz-source-ownwork-generic-explain

Modifying file pages created by Upload Wizard

To modify the wikitext of file pages created by UploadWizard, add a hook to LocalSettings.php that fires on every page save, then check if the page has the structure of a page created by UploadWizard, and modify it to your liking. For example: 

$wgHooks['ParserPreSaveTransformComplete'][] = function ( Parser $parser, string &$text ) {
	if ( preg_match( '/=={{int:filedesc}}==
{{Information
\|description=(.*)
\|date=(.*)
\|source=(.*)
\|author=(.*)
\|permission=(.*)
\|other versions=(.*)
}}

=={{int:license-header}}==
{{(.*)}}
*(.*)/', $text, $matches ) ) {

		// Get data
		$description = $matches[1];
		$date = $matches[2];
		$source = $matches[3];
		$author = $matches[4];
		$permission = $matches[5];
		$otherVersions = $matches[6];
		$license = $matches[7];
		$licenseDetails = $matches[8];

		// Process data
		if ( $source === '{{own}}' ) {
			$source = 'Own work';
		}
		if ( preg_match( '/\[\[([^|]+)\|[^]]+\]\]/', $author, $matches ) ) {
			$author = $matches[1]; // Unlink the author
		}
		if ( $licenseDetails ) {
			$license = $licenseDetails;
		}

		// Build wikitext
		$text = "$description

{{File data
| date = $date
| author = $author
| source = $source
| license = $license
}}";
	}
};

用法

URL参数

There are several URL arguments that can be specified to alter the behaviour of the UploadWizard:

  • campaign - Specifies which upload campaign to use.
  • caption - Sets the initial value for the caption field (structural data). Note that by default this will be copied to the description.
  • captionlang - Sets the language of the first caption field.
  • description - Sets the initial value for the description field. Note that setting the description will disable copying the caption to the description.
  • descriptionlang - Sets the language of the first description field.
  • lat - Sets the initial value for the latitude field.
  • lon - Sets the initial value for the longitude field.
  • alt - Sets the initial value for the altitude field.
  • categories - Sets the initial value for the categories field, multiple categories separated by |.
  • fields[] - The initial values of additional fields defined by a campaign. Values of multiple fields must be passed in the exact same order as defined in the campaign.
(e.g. fields[]=value_first&fields[]=value_second)
  • objref - Specifies an object reference that can be used to update a page with a thumbnail of an uploaded image. See #Object references for further details.
  • updateList - Specifies whether a list page should be updated at all. This parameter only works in combination with objref. See #Object references for further details.

These arguments can be specified as follows: if you have an argument named campaign and want to provide the value foobar, then append campaign=foobar to the url. For example wiki/Special:UploadWizard?campaign=foobar or w/index.php?title=Special:UploadWizard&campaign=foobar.

The following URL arguments are still supported for existing URLs, but deprecated:

  • id: If specified, this value is used instead of the first fields[] value. Please use fields[] instead.
  • id2: If specified, this value is used instead of the second fields[] value. Please use fields[] instead.


對象引用

Upload Wizard provides a way to store “object references” - references to list templates in Wiki pages - in the file description page. These may be used by bots to insert a thumbnail image into a list page. A bot that is doing this for monument lists of German Wikipedia is running on tool labs. Its code is hosted on GitHub. Though its purpose is to update monument lists on Wikipedia it can be adopted to serve in different scenarios.

This feature uses the parameters objref and updateList. If both parameters are passed, the Upload Wizard shows a checkbox for each upload, which can be used to select the image that the object reference is added to. If the parameter updateList is omitted, the checkboxes will be disabled and an additional notice is being displayed stating that an image for the object already exists in the list.

  • objref - Specifies an object reference that can be used to update a page with a thumbnail of an uploaded image. Passing this parameter is expected in the following format objref=prefix|page_title|object_id
    • prefix - Interwiki or interlanguage prefix as defined per Special:Interwiki. The prefix must be defined in order to make this work.
    • page_title - The title of the page the object is listed on.
    • object_id - A unique identifier of the object for a bot to update
  • updateList: Specifies whether a list page should be updated at all. Set to any value, this parameter enables a checkbox

测试

If you're testing UploadWizard for whatever reason, and you've run out of "real" images to upload as test cases, you can always use the handy MediaWiki utility for creating test images. Open a terminal emulator, get into a directory where you want to store a bunch of test JPG files, and run 

$ php path/to/mediawiki/tests/phpunit/includes/api/generateRandomImages.php

Here's a Bash script that should make it easier to do all of this without much trouble. It's a good idea to put this in your PATH and/or make a handy shortcut to it somewhere that will make it trivial to update your images with new ones. 

#!/bin/bash

# Declare some paths (easier to configure)
PICPATH=/path/to/image/directory
MW_INSTALL_PATH=/path/to/mediawiki

# Get to the pic path, and remove old test images
cd $PICPATH
rm *.jpg

# Run the generate script three times to give us a bunch of images
php $MW_INSTALL_PATH/tests/phpunit/includes/api/generateRandomImages.php
php $MW_INSTALL_PATH/tests/phpunit/includes/api/generateRandomImages.php
php $MW_INSTALL_PATH/tests/phpunit/includes/api/generateRandomImages.php

模板

警告 警告： This list is not complete and more templates are required, otherwise you will end with SCRIPT error or other error messages not in English!

Upload Wizard will insert a few templates into generated file description pages, which need to exist on the wiki in order for the description pages to be rendered correctly. The templates used include:

參見

相关规格

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