#!/usr/bin/python3""" get_allusers.py MediaWiki API Demos Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'. MIT License"""importrequestsS=requests.Session()URL="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"PARAMS={"action":"query","format":"json","list":"allusers","auprefix":"Drov"}R=S.get(url=URL,params=PARAMS)DATA=R.json()USERS=DATA["query"]["allusers"]foruserinUSERS:print(user["name"])
PHP
<?php/* get_allusers.php MediaWiki API Demos Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'. MIT License*/$endPoint="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";$params=["action"=>"query","format"=>"json","list"=>"allusers","auprefix"=>"Drov"];$url=$endPoint."?".http_build_query($params);$ch=curl_init($url);curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,true);$output=curl_exec($ch);curl_close($ch);$result=json_decode($output,true);foreach($result["query"]["allusers"]as$k=>$v){echo($v["name"]."\n");}
JavaScript
/* get_allusers.js MediaWiki API Demos Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'. MIT License*/varurl="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";varparams={action:"query",format:"json",list:"allusers",auprefix:"Drov"};url=url+"?origin=*";Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url+="&"+key+"="+params[key];});fetch(url).then(function(response){returnresponse.json();}).then(function(response){varusers=response.query.allusers;for(varuinusers){console.log(users[u].name);}}).catch(function(error){console.log(error);});
MediaWiki JS
/* get_allusers.js MediaWiki API Demos Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'. MIT License*/varparams={action:'query',format:'json',list:'allusers',auprefix:'Drov'},api=newmw.Api();api.get(params).done(function(data){varusers=data.query.allusers,u;for(uinusers){console.log(users[u].name);}});
可能的错误
代码
信息
augroup-excludegroup
group and excludegroup cannot be used together
参数历史
v1.12: 啟用auprop=registration
附加提醒
This API call is case sensitive, so aufrom=DROV doesn't return the same results as aufrom=Drov.
All registered usernames are saved and retrieved in capitalized form.
If you are using aufrom or auprefix in your query, make sure you are passing them values that start with an uppercase character.
Although the default behavior is to list any user in the database, we can also limit our response to only those users who belong to a certain group, such as sysops, or bots.
User groups are how MediaWiki grants users certain rights and privileges; see Help:用户权限和用户组 for more details on how this system works.
