API:Alle Benutzer

MediaWiki Version:

≥ 1.11

GET-Abfrage um alle registrierten Benutzer sortiert nach ihrem Benutzernamen aufzulisten.

API-Dokumentation

list=allusers (au)

(main | query | allusers)

• This module requires read rights.
• Source: MediaWiki
• License: GPL-2.0-or-later

Enumerate all registered users.

• https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Allusers

Specific parameters:

Other general parameters are available.

aufrom

The username to start enumerating from.

auto

The username to stop enumerating at.

auprefix

Search for all users that begin with this value.

audir

Direction to sort in.

One of the following values: ascending, descending

Default: ascending

augroup

Only include users in the given groups. Does not include implicit or auto-promoted groups like *, user, or autoconfirmed.

Values (separate with | or alternative): accountcreator, autopatrolled, bot, bureaucrat, checkuser, checkuser-temporary-account-viewer, confirmed, flow-bot, import, interface-admin, ipblock-exempt, no-ipinfo, steward, suppress, sysop, translationadmin, transwiki, uploader

auexcludegroup

Exclude users in the given groups.

Values (separate with | or alternative): accountcreator, autopatrolled, bot, bureaucrat, checkuser, checkuser-temporary-account-viewer, confirmed, flow-bot, import, interface-admin, ipblock-exempt, no-ipinfo, steward, suppress, sysop, translationadmin, transwiki, uploader

aurights

Only include users with the given rights. Does not include rights granted by implicit or auto-promoted groups like *, user, or autoconfirmed.

Values (separate with | or alternative): abusefilter-access-protected-vars, abusefilter-bypass-blocked-external-domains, abusefilter-hidden-log, abusefilter-hide-log, abusefilter-log, abusefilter-log-detail, abusefilter-log-private, abusefilter-modify, abusefilter-modify-blocked-external-domains, abusefilter-modify-global, abusefilter-modify-restricted, abusefilter-privatedetails, abusefilter-privatedetails-log, abusefilter-protected-vars-log, abusefilter-revert, abusefilter-view, abusefilter-view-private, apihighlimits, applychangetags, autoconfirmed, autocreateaccount, autopatrol, autoreview, autoreviewrestore, badcaptcha, badoath, bigdelete, block, blockemail, bot, browsearchive, centralauth-createlocal, centralauth-lock, centralauth-merge, centralauth-rename, centralauth-suppress, centralauth-unmerge, changeemail, changetags, checkuser, checkuser-log, checkuser-temporary-account, checkuser-temporary-account-log, checkuser-temporary-account-no-preference, collectionsaveascommunitypage, collectionsaveasuserpage, confirmemail, createaccount, createpage, createtalk, delete, delete-redirect, deletechangetags, deletedhistory, deletedtext, deletelogentry, deleterevision, echo-create, edit, editautopatrolprotected, editautoreviewprotected, editcontentmodel, editeditorprotected, editextendedsemiprotected, editinterface, editmyoptions, editmyprivateinfo, editmyusercss, editmyuserjs, editmyuserjson, editmyuserjsredirect, editmywatchlist, editprotected, editsemiprotected, editsitecss, editsitejs, editsitejson, edittrustedprotected, editusercss, edituserjs, edituserjson, enrollasmentor, extendedconfirmed, flow-create-board, flow-delete, flow-edit-post, flow-edit-title, flow-hide, flow-lock, flow-suppress, globalblock, globalblock-exempt, globalblock-whitelist, globalgroupmembership, globalgrouppermissions, hideuser, import, importupload, interwiki, ipblock-exempt, ipinfo, ipinfo-view-basic, ipinfo-view-full, ipinfo-view-log, linkpurge, lqt-merge, lqt-react, lqt-split, mailpassword, manage-all-push-subscriptions, managechangetags, managementors, markbotedits, massmessage, mergehistory, minoredit, move, move-categorypages, move-rootuserpages, move-subpages, movefile, movestable, mwoauthmanageconsumer, mwoauthmanagemygrants, mwoauthproposeconsumer, mwoauthsuppress, mwoauthupdateownconsumer, mwoauthviewprivate, mwoauthviewsuppressed, newsletter, newsletter-announce, newsletter-create, newsletter-delete, newsletter-manage, newsletter-restore, nominornewtalk, noratelimit, nuke, oathauth-api-all, oathauth-disable-for-user, oathauth-enable, oathauth-verify-user, oathauth-view-log, override-antispoof, override-export-depth, pagelang, pagetranslation, patrol, patrolmarks, protect, purge, read, renameuser, renderfile, renderfile-nonstandard, reupload, reupload-own, reupload-shared, review, rollback, sboverride, securepoll-create-poll, securepoll-edit-poll, securepoll-view-voter-pii, sendemail, setmentor, sfsblock-bypass, siteadmin, skipcaptcha, spamblacklistlog, stablesettings, stashbasehtml, stashedit, suppressionlog, suppressredirect, suppressrevision, tboverride, tboverride-account, templateeditor, thanks-notification, titleblacklistlog, torunblocked, transcode-reset, transcode-status, translate, translate-groupreview, translate-import, translate-manage, translate-messagereview, unblockself, undelete, unfuzzy, unreviewedpages, unwatchedpages, upload, upload_by_url, urlshortcode, urlshortener-create-url, urlshortener-manage-url, urlshortener-view-log, userrights, userrights-interwiki, validate, viewdeletedfile, viewmyprivateinfo, viewmywatchlist, viewsuppressed

Maximum number of values is 50 (500 for clients that are allowed higher limits).

auprop

Which pieces of information to include:

blockinfo

Adds the information about a current block on the user.

groups

Lists groups that the user is in. This uses more server resources and may return fewer results than the limit.

implicitgroups

Lists all the groups the user is automatically in.

rights

Lists rights that the user has.

editcount

Adds the edit count of the user.

registration

Adds the timestamp of when the user registered if available (may be blank).

centralids

Adds the central IDs and attachment status for the user.

Values (separate with | or alternative): blockinfo, centralids, editcount, groups, implicitgroups, registration, rights

aulimit

How many total usernames to return.

Type: integer or max

The value must be between 1 and 500.

Default: 10

auwitheditsonly

Only list users who have made edits.

Type: boolean (details)

auactiveusers

Only list users active in the last 30 days.

Type: boolean (details)

auattachedwiki

With auprop=centralids, also indicate whether the user is attached with the wiki identified by this ID.

auexcludenamed

Exclude users of named accounts.

Type: boolean (details)

auexcludetemp

Exclude users of temporary accounts.

Type: boolean (details)

Example:

List users starting at Y.

api.php?action=query&list=allusers&aufrom=Y [open in sandbox]

Beispiel

GET-Anfrage

GET-Abfrage um alle Benutzer aufzulisten, beginnend mit denen, deren Benutzername mit der Zeichenkette "Drov" beginnt.

api.php?action=query&format=json&list=allusers&auprefix=Drov [In der ApiSandbox ausprobieren]

Antwort

{
    "batchcomplete": "",
    "continue": {
        "aufrom": "Drovark",
        "continue": "-||"
    },
    "query": {
        "allusers": [
            {
                "userid": 13239275,
                "name": "Drov"
            },
            {
                "userid": 7080866,
                "name": "Drova"
            },
            {
                "userid": 16013473,
                "name": "Drova 82"
            },
            ...
        ]
    }
}

Beispielcode

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    get_allusers.py

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name
    begins with the string, 'Drov'.

    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "query",
    "format": "json",
    "list": "allusers",
    "auprefix": "Drov"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

USERS = DATA["query"]["allusers"]

for user in USERS:
    print(user["name"])

PHP

<?php
/*
    get_allusers.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'.

    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "query",
    "format" => "json",
    "list" => "allusers",
    "auprefix" => "Drov"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

$result = json_decode( $output, true );

foreach( $result["query"]["allusers"] as $k => $v ) {
    echo( $v["name"] . "\n" );
}

JavaScript

/*
    get_allusers.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'.

    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "query",
    format: "json",
    list: "allusers",
    auprefix: "Drov"
};

url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});

fetch(url)
    .then(function(response){return response.json();})
    .then(function(response) {
        var users = response.query.allusers;
        for (var u in users) {
            console.log(users[u].name);
        }
    })
    .catch(function(error){console.log(error);});

MediaWiki JS

/*
	get_allusers.js

	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Allusers` module: Get all users, starting from those
	whose name begins with the string, 'Drov'.

	MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'query',
		format: 'json',
		list: 'allusers',
		auprefix: 'Drov'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	var users = data.query.allusers,
		u;
	for ( u in users ) {
		console.log( users[ u ].name );
	}
} );

Mögliche Fehler

Code	Information
augroup-excludegroup	group und excludegroup können nicht zusammen genutzt werden

Parametergeschichte

• v1.12: Eingeführt auprop=registration

Zusätzliche Anmerkungen

• Diese API-Abfrage berücksichtigt Groß-/Kleinschreibung, sodass aufrom=DROV nicht die gleichen Ergebnisse wie aufrom=Drov ausgibt.
• Alle Benutzernamen werden gespeichert und großgeschrieben erhalten. Wenn du in deiner Abfrage aufrom oder auprefix nutzt, stelle sicher, dass du sie mit Werten übergibst, die mit einem Großbuchstaben beginnen.
• Obwohl standardmäßig alle Benutzer aus der Datenbank aufgelistet werden, können wir die Antwort auch auf die Benutzer einschränken, die zu einer bestimmten Gruppe, wie Administratoren oder Bots, gehören. In MediaWiki werden Benutzern bestimmte Rechte und Privilegien durch Benutzergruppen gewährt; siehe Help:Benutzerrechte und Benutzergruppen für weitere Details dazu, wie dieses System funktioniert.

Siehe auch

• API:Benutzer - findet Informationen über eine Liste von Benutzern.