Obj would be a fine format to support in this extension, however I've avoided textured formats at first because they come with a new set of challenges. Mediawiki as it stands was designed for single file uploads (a file page is only ever about a single file), and often 3d formats that support reference to textures expect the textures as external files (eg. jpgs in addition to the obj). This makes it challenging in the context of Mediawiki, it would be quite a large undertaking to complete. It's definitely out of scope as a side project for me. I haven't heard of anyone trying to do this at the moment.
I think a better first step for texture support would be to find a format that supports embedded textures and support only that mode (not external files). That's more doable, but then it's kind of a big caveat if that 3d file format also supports external textures, it means that we wouldn't support all files of that type that people try to upload. Could come with a warning on upload, I guess, saying that only embedded textures are supported when references to external ones are found in the file.