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Cassini is no longer in use and its successor ptolemy is setup differently. Haggi 19:04, 12 August 2011 (UTC)

These are notes I (Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason) am keeping when setting up Cassini.

Software

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This is the software running on Cassini

From apt

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Non-standard software installed from the package system:

  • aptitude install screen pv bzip2
  • aptitude install subversion
  • aptitude build-dep mapnik
  • aptitude install python-cairo-dev libcairomm-1.0-dev # for mapnik
  • aptitude install iotop
  • aptitude install unzip # To get a stupd CPAN package that used a .zip file instead of gz/bzip2
  • aptitude install build-essential libxml2-dev libgeos-dev libpq-dev libbz2-dev proj # for osm2pgsql
  • aptitude install postgresql-8.3-postgis
  • aptitude install apache2
  • aptitude build-dep libapache2-mod-python # to get apache/apr dev headers for mod_tile
  • aptitude install strace
  • aptitude install gdb
  • aptitude install git-core
  • aptitude install ttf-unifont # for i18n support in rendering
  • aptitude install gdal-bin # for e.g. hillshading
  • aptitude install libgdal1-dev # for building Mapnik with gdal support

From CPAN

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Things installed from the CPAN. I'm using CPANPLUS (cpanplus) to install things. If this listing is incomplete /home/ravar/.cpanplus/install-logs/ should be the full listing.

  • WWW::Mechanize
  • HTML::TableParser::Grid
  • YAML::Syck
  • App::Ack

From source

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Directories with stuff built from source, in /usr/local/src/

mapnik

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ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src$ svn co http://svn.mapnik.org/trunk mapnik

Make it build with gdal and other goodies:

ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/mapnik$ python scons/scons.py INPUT_PLUGINS='all'

Build it:

ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/mapnik$ python scons/scons.py configure
ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/mapnik$ python scons/scons.py
ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/mapnik$ sudo python scons/scons.py install

By default mapnik can't find its .so:

ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/mapnik$ python
Python 2.5.2 (r252:60911, Jan  4 2009, 21:59:32)
[GCC 4.3.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import mapnik
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/lib/python2.5/site-packages/mapnik/__init__.py", line 54, in <module>
    from _mapnik import *
ImportError: libmapnik.so.0.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
>>>

You need to add /usr/local/lib64 to /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu.conf

ravar@cassini:~$ diff -ru /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu.conf~ /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu.conf
--- /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu.conf~    2009-07-21 14:54:36.000000000 +0000
+++ /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu.conf     2009-07-21 14:54:36.000000000 +0000
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 # Multiarch support
 /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
 /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
+/usr/local/lib64

Then run:

sudo ldconfig
unifonts
[edit]
aptitude install ttf-unifont

Make renderd / mapnik load it:

sudo ln -s /usr/share/fonts/truetype/unifont/unifont.ttf /usr/local/lib64/mapnik/fonts/unifont.ttf

osm

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We're using various stuff from the OSM SVN, copied with:

ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src$ svn co http://svn.openstreetmap.org/ osm
osm2pgsql
[edit]
ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/osm/applications/utils/export/osm2pgsql$ make
ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src/osm/applications/utils/export/osm2pgsql$ sudo make install

osm-tools

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These are our tools for setting up or own rendering/stuff hosted in MediaWiki SVN:

ravar@cassini:/usr/local/src$ svn co http://svn.wikimedia.org/svnroot/mediawiki/trunk/tools/osm-tools
cgi-bin/export
[edit]
sudo aptitude install python-yaml
sudo ln -s /usr/local/src/osm-tools/cgi-bin/export /usr/lib/cgi-bin/export
sudo ln -s /usr/local/src/osm-tools/cgi-bin/export-config.yml /sql/etc/export-config.yml

renderd

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Create the renderd.conf:

# perl create-renderd-conf.pl --languages /sql/misc-data/wikipedia-languages.yml > /etc/renderd.conf

Create the directories renderd emits to:

avar@cassini:/sql/mod_tile$ mkdir $( perl /usr/local/src/osm-tools/osm2pgsql-style/wikipedia-language-codes.pl | perl -MYAML::Syck -E 'say join q[ ], sort keys %{ LoadFile(*STDIN) }' )

Data

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Planet.osm

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We have a copy of the Planet.osm file in /sql/planet.osm/

TODO: Keep it automatically up-to-date: http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Osmosis/DetailedUsage#--read-change-interval_.28--rci.29

PostGIS

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PostgreSQL has been setup to store its data on the /sql partition:

ravar@cassini:/sql$ sudo ack -a /sql /etc/postgresql
/etc/postgresql/8.3/main/postgresql.conf
38:data_directory = '/sql/postgresql/8.3/main'          # use data in another directory

And for allowing password auth from localhost:

ravar@cassini:~$ sudo tail -n9 /etc/postgresql/8.3/main/pg_hba.conf
# "local" is for Unix domain socket connections only
#local   all         all                               ident sameuser
# IPv4 local connections:
#host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32          md5
# IPv6 local connections:
#host    all         all         ::1/128               md5

local   all         all                               trust
host    all         all         127.0.0.1/32          trust

Imported databases

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At first I wasn't using --slim, which is less usable, see: http://lists.openstreetmap.org/pipermail/talk/2009-July/038786.html

TODO: Re-import with intarray support to support OSC updating: see [1]

With i18n support
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createdb -E UTF8 -O gis gis
createlang plpgsql gis
psql -d gis -f /usr/share/postgresql-8.3-postgis/lwpostgis.sql
echo "ALTER TABLE geometry_columns OWNER TO gis; ALTER TABLE spatial_ref_sys OWNER TO gis;"  | psql -d gis

Create language list & style:

perl /usr/local/src/osm-tools/osm2pgsql-style/wikipedia-language-codes.pl > /sql/misc-data/languages.yml
perl /usr/local/src/osm-tools/osm2pgsql-style/create-wikimedia-style.pl --style  /usr/local/src/osm/applications/utils/export/osm2pgsql/default.style --languages /sql/misc-data/languages.yml > /sql/planet.osm/wikimedia.style

Import the planet:

osm2pgsql --slim -d gis -U avar -W -S ./wikimedia.style planet-090715.osm

world_boundaries

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As documented on the OSM wiki:

avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/packed$ wget http://tileserv.openstreetmap.org/world_boundaries-spherical.tgz
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/packed$ wget http://tileserv.openstreetmap.org/processed_p.zip
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/packed$ wget http://tileserv.openstreetmap.org/shoreline_300.tar.bz2
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ unzip ../packed/processed_p.zip 
Archive:  ../packed/processed_p.zip
  inflating: coastlines/processed_p.dbf  
  inflating: coastlines/processed_p.index  
  inflating: coastlines/processed_p.shp  
  inflating: coastlines/processed_p.shx  
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ tar xjvf ../packed/shoreline_300.tar.bz2 
shoreline_300.dbf
shoreline_300.index
shoreline_300.shp
shoreline_300.shx
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ tar xzvf ../packed/world_boundaries-spherical.tgz 
world_boundaries/
world_boundaries/places.shx
world_boundaries/world_boundaries_m.index
world_boundaries/world_bnd_m.shx
world_boundaries/builtup_area.shx
world_boundaries/world_bnd_m.dbf
world_boundaries/builtup_area.prj
world_boundaries/places.shp
world_boundaries/world_boundaries_m.shx
world_boundaries/world_boundaries_m.shp
world_boundaries/places.dbf
world_boundaries/places.prj
world_boundaries/builtup_area.dbf
world_boundaries/world_bnd_m.shp
world_boundaries/world_bnd_m.prj
world_boundaries/world_boundaries_m.dbf
world_boundaries/builtup_area.shp
world_boundaries/world_boundaries_m.prj
world_boundaries/world_bnd_m.index
world_boundaries/builtup_area.index
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ mv coastlines/* world_boundaries/* .
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ rmdir coastlines world_boundaries
avar@cassini:/sql/world_boundaries/unpacked$ ls -l
total 534M
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 3.4M 2007-03-10 10:05 builtup_area.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 273K 2007-03-10 10:05 builtup_area.index
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  513 2007-03-10 10:05 builtup_area.prj
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  13M 2007-03-10 10:05 builtup_area.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 285K 2007-03-10 10:05 builtup_area.shx
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  16K 2007-03-10 10:07 places.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  333 2007-03-10 10:07 places.prj
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 7.0K 2007-03-10 10:07 places.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 2.1K 2007-03-10 10:07 places.shx
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 4.3M 2008-08-10 20:48 processed_p.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 2.0M 2008-08-10 21:59 processed_p.index
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 357M 2008-08-10 20:48 processed_p.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 3.4M 2008-08-10 20:48 processed_p.shx
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 3.0M 2009-07-10 04:01 shoreline_300.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 1.3M 2009-07-10 04:01 shoreline_300.index
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  86M 2009-07-10 04:01 shoreline_300.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 2.0M 2009-07-10 04:01 shoreline_300.shx
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 4.0M 2007-03-09 11:31 world_bnd_m.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 246K 2007-09-09 19:28 world_bnd_m.index
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  355 2007-03-09 11:31 world_bnd_m.prj
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  47M 2007-03-09 11:32 world_bnd_m.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 244K 2007-03-09 11:32 world_bnd_m.shx
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 659K 2008-03-30 21:42 world_boundaries_m.dbf
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  85K 2008-03-30 21:48 world_boundaries_m.index
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  355 2008-03-30 21:51 world_boundaries_m.prj
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users 6.4M 2008-03-30 21:42 world_boundaries_m.shp
-rw-r--r-- 1 avar users  30K 2008-03-30 21:42 world_boundaries_m.shx

/var/www/tile-browse

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Create a HTML page to browse each of our 279 languages:

avar@cassini:/var/www/tile-browse$ for lang in $(perl /usr/local/src/osm-tools/osm2pgsql-style/wikipedia-language-codes.pl | perl -MYAML::Syck -E 'say join q[ ], sort keys %{ LoadFile(*STDIN) }'); do cp .browse-template.html browse-$lang.html && lang=$lang perl -pi -e 's[(?<=osm-like/)(\w+)][$ENV{lang}]' browse-$lang.html; done

Category:OpenStreetMap --Cseki 04:22, 19 November 2009 (UTC)