Pagalba:OAuth
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OAuth (sutrumpinimas iš open authorization) yra priemonė duodanti įšores ("prijungtoms") programoms galimybe atlikti redagavimą ir kitus veikmus naudojant jūsų vardą. Naudojant ši authentication protocol, galite įgalioti ("suteikti") prijungtai programai galimybė veikti jūsų paskyrą nereikiant atskleisti slaptažodio, o be prieigos prie funkcijų kurie jie neturetų naudoti. "OAuth" protokolas yra plačiai naudojamas kituose svetainėse neišskiriant pagrindinių svetainių kaip "Google" ir "Flickr".
Pavyzdys, kaip "OAuth" gali būti panaudotas "Wikimedia" wikis yra nuotraukų redagavimo padėjėjas CropTool.
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Ar OAuth yra saugu?
Taip, OAuth protokolas yra sukurtas būti saugiam trečiosios šalies įgaliojimo metodas.
Firstly, OAuth allows third-party websites to access your account without you having to give them your password. Applications are able to access your account if and only if you authorize them to do so, and if you revoke that right, then the application will immediately be unable to take actions on your behalf.
Secondly, each third-party website you authorize is allowed to take only the specific actions you authorized it to. This means that, for example, if you are an administrator, and you authorize an application that asks only for "Basic rights", if the application tries to delete a page (which requires admin rights) then that wiki will reject the request. Previously, if an application had your password, you were relying on the assurances of the author of the application that it would not use your advanced rights.
Kaip tai mane dabar paveikia?
Applications cannot take any actions on your behalf without authorization, so until you decide you want to use an application that uses OAuth, you're not affected at all.
Kaip man prijungti programą į mano paskyrą?
If an application wishes to use OAuth to take actions on your behalf, you will have to authorize it to do so. Applications cannot take any actions on your behalf without authorization.
When an application asks you to authorize it, you will be presented with a dialog that tells you what rights the application has asked for (see image on the right). If you click "Cancel", the authorization process is declined. If you click "Allow", the application will be authorized to take the actions listed in the dialog. The authorization will remain in effect until you revoke it.
A list of currently available applications is available at Special:OAuthListConsumers.
Kaip aš galiu pamatyti kokios programos yra prijuntos prie mano paskyros?
The page Special:OAuthManageMyGrants (which is also accessible from the "User profile" tab in your preferences) lists all the applications you have authorized to access your account. From this page, you can also adjust and revoke grants.
Kaip man atimti programos galimybę prisijungti į mano paskyra?
Go to Special:OAuthManageMyGrants, find the application you want to remove access for, and click "revoke access". Then, on the page that opens, click the "Deauthorize" button.
Once an application is deauthorized, it will no longer be able to access your account or take any actions on your behalf. You will have to go through that application's authorization process again in order for it to access your account.
The management interface is global—it will show the same applications, no matter which Wikimedia wiki you are on.
Kaip aš turėčiau pakeisti, kokius veiksmus programa gali daryti su mano paskyra?
Go to Special:OAuthManageMyGrants, find the application you want to modify the permissions for, and click "manage access". From here you can revoke any individual permissions, excluding "Basic rights", which are the minimal rights required by all connected applications to function.
Ar aš galiu pamatyti pavyzdį, kaip "OAuth" veikia?
Brad Jorsch has put together an example of how OAuth works called "OAuth Hello World!". To try it, go to https://oauth-hello-world.toolforge.org/.
Kaip aš galiu panaudoti "OAuth" savo programoje?
Prašome perskaitykite Programuotojų dokumentacija.