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Extension:地図情報源

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This page is a translated version of the page Extension:MapSources and the translation is 100% complete.
MediaWiki 拡張機能マニュアル
MapSources
リリースの状態: 安定
実装 パーサー関数 , タグ
説明 Gives access to several data and mapping sources.
作者 Roland Unger
最新バージョン 1.8.0
MediaWiki 1.33+
データベースの変更 いいえ
ライセンス GNU 一般公衆利用許諾書 2.0 以降
ダウンロード
四半期ごとのダウンロード数 20 (Ranked 113rd)
translatewiki.net で翻訳を利用できる場合は、MapSources 拡張機能の翻訳にご協力ください
問題点 未解決のタスク · バグを報告

MapSources拡張機能はいくつかのデータと地図サービスへのアクセスを提供します。 It is one of the Wikivoyage extensions.

インストール

  • ダウンロードして、ファイルをextensions/フォルダー内のMapSourcesという名前のディレクトリ内に配置します。
    開発者とコード寄稿者は、上記の代わりに以下を使用してGitからインストールします:cd extensions/
    git clone https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/MapSources
  • 以下のコードを LocalSettings.php ファイルの末尾に追加します:
    wfLoadExtension( 'MapSources' );
    
  • Yes 完了 – ウィキの「Special:Version」に移動して、拡張機能が正しくインストールされたことを確認します。


特別ページ

カスタマイズ

The Map Sources special page uses project:map sources as a form of template for the Special:MapSources page output. このプロジェクトページは以下で説明するようなプレースホルダーを使用します。 The base name of this project page is taken from the mapsources message string (MediaWiki:Mapsources) of the content language.

テキストの言語は利用者の言語設定に影響されず、コンテンツの言語のみに依存します。 そのため、1つのウィキにつきプロジェクトページは1つでなければなりません。 If the project page does not exist, the extension will fail with an error:

エラーメッセージ:

  • No project page Источники карт available


URLと検索のパラメータ

入力パラメータのセットには2つの種類が存在します:

  • The Wikipedia Georeference code like
    • 51.5_N_0.125_W_scale:10000_region:UK
  • A comma- or semicolon-separated list of latitude, langitude, and parameters. Latitude and langitude can be written in decimal or sexagesimal forms, ie deg[°] [min['] [sec['']]] [N|S|E|W]. The parameters must be separated by spaces or underscores. The parameter name and its value are separated by a colon “:” or an equal sign “=”. Example:
    • 51.5,-0.125,scale:10000 region=UK

パラメータ

scale:N

Sets the desired map scale as 1:N. 既定の縮地値1:100.000やタイプを上書きします。

type:T

地点を逆方向に遡るために使用される、この場所についてのタイプをセットします。 地図の既定の縮尺も設定してください。タイプには以下のようなものがあります:

Type Description Scale
country (e.g. "type:country") 1:10,000,000
state Where applicable 1:3,000,000
adm1st Administrative unit of country, 1st level (province, county) 1:1,000,000
adm2nd Administrative unit of country, 2nd level 1:300,000
city City, town or village, unspecified population. Will be treated as a minor city. 1:100,000
mountain peaks, mountain passes 1:100,000
isle 1:100,000
waterbody Bays, fjords, lakes, glaciers, inland seas... 1:100,000
airport 1:30,000
landmark Cultural landmark, building of special interest, tourist attraction and other points of interest. 1:10,000

dim:D

Specifies the size of a location by meters. Not yet supported.

region:R

Sets the preferred map region of coverage, used in selecting appropriate map resources for the area. The region should be supplied as either a two character ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code, or an ISO 3166-2 region code. Examples:

  • US
  • DE
  • DE-BB (Brandenburg state in Germany)

globe:G

Specifies other worlds than earth. Such as Moon or other planets.

precision:P

Specifies the number of valid decimal places of the coordinate. Default value is 6.

Placeholders

Type Description
{latdegdec} Decimal value of the latitude like -0.125 or 51.5.
{latdegabs} Unsigned value of the latitude like 0.125 or 51.5.
{latdegint} Integer value of the latitude like 0 or 51.
{latmindec} Decimal value of the latitude's minute like 30.0 or 7.5.
{latminint} Integer value of the latitude's minute like 30 or 7.
{latsecdec} Decimal value of the latitude's second like 30.0 or 7.5.
{latsecint} Integer value of the latitude's second like 30 or 7.
{latNS} Latitude direction N or S.
{londegdec} Decimal value of the longitude like -0.125 or 51.5.
{londegabs} Unsigned value of the longitude like 0.125 or 51.5.
{londegneg} Negative decimal value of the longitude like 0.125 or -51.5.
{londegint} Integer value of the longitude like 0 or 51.
{lonmindec} Decimal value of the longitude's minute like 30.0 or 7.5.
{lonminint} Integer value of the longitude's minute like 30 or 7.
{lonsecdec} Decimal value of the longitude's second like 30.0 or 7.5.
{lonsecint} Integer value of the longitude's second like 30 or 7.
{lonEW} Longitude direction E or W
{scale} Scale
{mmscale} Multimap fixed scales
{altitude} MSN altitude = scale * 143/1000000
{zoom} Mapquest zoom 0 ... 9, 9 is approximately 1:6,000, 5 (default) is approximately 1:333,000, 2 is approximately 1:8,570,000
{span} Google and Tiger span = scale/1000000
{osmzoom} OSM zoom 0 ... 18, osmzoom = round (ld (5E8 / scale))
{osmzoommap} osmzoom - 1
{type} Location type (see above)
{region} Region code (see above)
{globe} Globe type (see above)
{params} Wikipedia Georeference parameter, for instance used by Geohack
{utmzone} Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate system using the WGS84 ellipsoid
UTM zone
{utmnorthing} UTM northing
{utmeasting} UTM easting
{utmerror} UTM out-of-range error message
{utm33northing} UTM for zone 33
UTM northing
{utm33easting} UTM easting
{utm33error} UTM out-of-range error message
{osgb36ref} OSGB36, British national grid reference system using the Airy 1830 ellipsoid
UK Ordnance Survey reference
{osgb36northing} OSGB36 northing
{osgb36easting} OSGB36 easting
{osgb36error} OSGB36 out-of-range error message
{ch1903northing} CH1903, Swiss coordinate system (Swiss grid) using the 1841 Bessel ellipsoid
CH1903 northing
{ch1903easting} CH1903 easting
{ch1903error} CH1903 out-of-range error message
{nztmnorthing} New Zealand NZTM2000, New Zealand coordinate system using the WGS84 ellipsoid
NZTM2000 northing
{nztmeasting} NZTM2000 easting
{nztmerror} NZTM2000 out-of-range error message


ユニバーサル横メルカトル図法への変換の概算

このプログラムはRedfearnの公式を使用して指定された緯度と経度を等しい横メルカトル図法の座標に変換します。

子午線距離

The Meridian Distance m from the equator is given approximately by:

m=r((1e24364e45256e6)φ(38e2+332e4+451024e6)sin(2φ)+(15256e4+451024e6)sin(4φ)(353072e6)sin(6φ))

各変数は:

  • r - 半長軸の大きさ
  • e - 参照楕円形の離心率
  • φ - ラジアン単位での緯度

北距と東距の計算

パーサー関数

使用法

dd2dms

  • dd2dms converts degrees to degree-minute-second format. It uses the required coordinate and the optional plus, minus and precision values.
    • Application: {{#dd2dms: 14.5|plus=String for the positive cardinal direction|minus=String for the negative cardinal direction|precision=decimal places}}
    • Example: {{#dd2dms: 14.58|precision=4}} gives {{#dd2dms: 14.58|precision=4}}
    • Example: {{#dd2dms: 14.58|precision=2}} gives {{#dd2dms: 14.58|precision=2}}

Degree values can be both sexagesimal and decimal.

Strings for the cardial directions will be added to the dms value. They can be empty, single letters or strings and will be added at the end of the conversion result. If the original value is graeter or equal zero, the plus string is added, otherwise the minus string is used.

deg2dd

  • deg2dd converts degrees to decimal-degree format.
    • Application: {{#deg2dd: 14° 23' 45''|precision=decimal places}}
    • Example: {{#deg2dd: 14° 23' 45'' S|precision=3}} gives {{#deg2dd: 14° 23' 45'' S|precision=3}}


60進数座標

You can enter coordinates in the sexagesimal system in the following way:

deg[°] [min['] [sec['']]] [N|S|E|W]

deg, min, sec mean the degree, minute and second values, respectively. The designations can be omitted, but the succession must be kept.

There are alternative characters for the designations in the following way:

Meaning Characters
Degree °
Minute ' ‘ ’ ′
Second " '' “ ”
Minus - −


外部リンク


脚注

  • Redfearn’s formulae
    Redfearn, J.C.B. : Transverse Mercator Formulae. In: Empire Survey Review <London> 9,69 (July 1948), pp. 318 ‒ 322.
  • Approximation using power series
    Hofmann-Wellenhof, Bernhard ; Lichtenegger, Herbert ; Collins, James : Global positioning system : theory and practice. – Wien [u.a.] : Springer, 2001.