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API:Watchlistraw/ru

From mediawiki.org
This page is a translated version of the page API:Watchlistraw and the translation is 4% complete.
Версия MediaWiki:
1.14

GET request to list all the pages on the logged in user's watchlist, regardless of whether they were recently changed or not.

This module can be used as a generator.

API documentation

list=watchlistraw (wr)

(main | query | watchlistraw)
  • This module requires read rights.
  • This module can be used as a generator.
  • Source: MediaWiki
  • License: GPL-2.0-or-later

Get all pages on the current user's watchlist.

Specific parameters:
Other general parameters are available.
wrcontinue

When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.

wrnamespace

Only list pages in the given namespaces.

Values (separate with | or alternative): 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 90, 91, 92, 93, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 486, 487, 710, 711, 828, 829, 1198, 1199, 2600, 5500, 5501
To specify all values, use *.
wrlimit

How many total results to return per request.

Type: integer or max
The value must be between 1 and 500.
Default: 10
wrprop

Which additional properties to get:

changed
Adds timestamp of when the user was last notified about the edit.
Values (separate with | or alternative): changed
wrshow

Only list items that meet these criteria.

Values (separate with | or alternative): !changed, changed
wrowner

Used along with wrtoken to access a different user's watchlist.

Type: user, by username
wrtoken

A security token (available in the user's preferences) to allow access to another user's watchlist.

wrdir

The direction in which to list.

One of the following values: ascending, descending
Default: ascending
wrfromtitle

Title (with namespace prefix) to begin enumerating from.

wrtotitle

Title (with namespace prefix) to stop enumerating at.

Examples:
List pages on the current user's watchlist.
api.php?action=query&list=watchlistraw [open in sandbox]
Fetch page info for pages on the current user's watchlist.
api.php?action=query&generator=watchlistraw&gwrshow=changed&prop=info [open in sandbox]


Example

GET request

Get three pages on the logged-in user's watchlist from the main namespace.

Response

{
  "batchcomplete": "",
  "continue": {
    "continue": "-||",
    "wrcontinue": "0|Software"
  },
  "watchlistraw": [
    {
      "ns": 0,
      "title": "Free and open-source software"
    },
    {
      "ns": 0,
      "title": "Free software"
    },
    {
      "ns": 0,
      "title": "Proprietary software"
    }
  ]
}

Sample code


Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    get_watchlistraw.py

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Watchlistraw` module: Get three pages on the logged-in user's
    watchlist from the main namespace.

    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

# Step 1: Retrieve a login token
PARAMS_1 = {
    "action": "query",
    "meta": "tokens",
    "type": "login",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_1)
DATA = R.json()

LOGIN_TOKEN = DATA['query']['tokens']['logintoken']

# Step 2: Send a post request to log in. For this login
# method, Obtain bot credentials by visiting
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords/
# See https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/API:Login for more
# information on log in methods.
PARAMS_2 = {
    "action": "login",
    "lgname": "username",
    "lgpassword": "password",
    "format": "json",
    "lgtoken": LOGIN_TOKEN
}

R = S.post(URL, data=PARAMS_2)

# Step 3: While logged in, get the watchlist
PARAMS_3 = {
    "action": "query",
    "list": "watchlistraw",
    "format": "json",
    "wrnamespace": "0",
    "wrlimit": "3"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS_3)
DATA = R.json()

print(DATA)

PHP

<?php

/*
    get_watchlistraw.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Watchlistraw` module: Get three pages on the logged-in user's
	watchlist from the main namespace.
	
    MIT license
*/

$endPoint = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";

$login_Token = getLoginToken(); // Step 1
loginRequest( $login_Token ); // Step 2
watchlist(); // Step 3

// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
	global $endPoint;

	$params1 = [
		"action" => "query",
		"meta" => "tokens",
		"type" => "login",
		"format" => "json"
	];

	$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params1 );

	$ch = curl_init( $url );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );

	$output = curl_exec( $ch );
	curl_close( $ch );

	$result = json_decode( $output, true );
	return $result["query"]["tokens"]["logintoken"];
}

// Step 2: POST request to log in. Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest( $logintoken ) {
	global $endPoint;

	$params2 = [
		"action" => "login",
		"lgname" => "bot_user_name",
		"lgpassword" => "bot_password",
		"lgtoken" => $logintoken,
		"format" => "json"
	];

	$ch = curl_init();

	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_URL, $endPoint );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POST, true );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query( $params2 ) );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );

	$output = curl_exec( $ch );
	curl_close( $ch );

}

// Step 3: GET request to get the watchlist
function watchlist() {
	global $endPoint;

	$params3 = [
		"action" => "query",
		"list" => "watchlistraw",
		"wrnamespace" => "0",
		"wrlimit" => "3",
		"format" => "json"
	];

	$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params3 );

	$ch = curl_init( $url );

	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookie.txt" );
	curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "cookie.txt" );

	$output = curl_exec( $ch );
	curl_close( $ch );

	echo ( $output );
}

JavaScript

/*  
    get_watchlistraw.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Watchlistraw` module: Get three pages on the logged-in user's
	watchlist from the main namespace.

    MIT license
*/

var request = require('request').defaults({jar: true}),
    url = "https://test.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";

// Step 1: GET request to fetch login token
function getLoginToken() {
    var params_0 = {
        action: "query",
        meta: "tokens",
        type: "login",
        format: "json"
    };

    request.get({ url: url, qs: params_0 }, function (error, res, body) {
        if (error) {
            return;
        }
        var data = JSON.parse(body);
        loginRequest(data.query.tokens.logintoken);
    });
}

// Step 2: POST request to log in. 
// Use of main account for login is not
// supported. Obtain credentials via Special:BotPasswords
// (https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:BotPasswords) for lgname & lgpassword
function loginRequest(login_token) {
    var params_1 = {
        action: "login",
        lgname: "bot_username",
        lgpassword: "bot_password",
        lgtoken: login_token,
        format: "json"
    };

    request.post({ url: url, form: params_1 }, function (error, res, body) {
        if (error) {
            return;
        }
        get_watchlistraw();
    });
}

// Step 3: POST request to get the watchlist
function get_watchlistraw() {
    var params_3 = {
        action: "query",
        list: "watchlistraw",
        wrnamespace: "0",
		wrlimit: "3",
        format: "json"
    };

    request.post({ url: url, form: params_3 }, function (error, res, body) {
        if (error) {
            return;
        }
        console.log(body);
    });
}

// Start From Step 1
getLoginToken();

MediaWiki JS

/*
	get_watchlistraw.js

	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Watchlistraw` module: Get three pages on the logged-in user's
    watchlist from the main namespace.

	MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'query',
		list: 'watchlistraw',
		wrnamespace: '0',
		wrlimit: '3',
		format: 'json'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	console.log( data );
} );

Possible errors

Code Info
bad_wlowner Specified user does not exist.
bad_wltoken Предоставлен некорректный токен списка наблюдения. Пожалуйста, установите корректный токен в Special:Preferences.
notloggedin You must be logged-in to have a watchlist.
show Некорректный параметр — вручную исключённые значения не могут быть обработаны.

Parameter history

  • v1.20: Introduced wrdir
  • v1.17: Introduced wrowner, wrtoken

Additional notes

  • This module should not be confused with API:Список наблюдения , which returns pages on the current user's watchlist that were changed within the given time period, ordered by time of the last change of the watched page.
  • The results of this query module are returned as part of the api node, not the query node.

См. также