API:Userinfo/ja

This page is a translated version of the page API:Userinfo and the translation is 83% complete.

このページは MediaWiki 操作 API の説明文書の一部です。

MediaWiki バージョン:

≧ 1.11

現在のログイン利用者に関する情報を返すGET リクエストです。

APIの説明文書

以下の説明文書は、このサイト (MediaWiki.org) で稼働しているリリース前のバージョンのMediaWikiによって自動的に生成された、Special:ApiHelp/query+userinfo の出力です。

meta=userinfo (ui)

(main | query | userinfo)

This module requires read rights.
Source: MediaWiki
License: GPL-2.0-or-later

Get information about the current user.

https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Userinfo

Specific parameters:

Other general parameters are available.

uiprop

Which pieces of information to include:

blockinfo: Tags if the current user is blocked, by whom, and for what reason.
hasmsg: Adds a tag messages if the current user has pending messages.
groups: Lists all the groups the current user belongs to.
groupmemberships: Lists groups that the current user has been explicitly assigned to, including the expiry date of each group membership.
implicitgroups: Lists all the groups the current user is automatically a member of.
rights: Lists all the rights the current user has.
changeablegroups: Lists the groups the current user can add to and remove from.
options: Lists all preferences the current user has set.
editcount: Adds the current user's edit count.
ratelimits: Lists all rate limits applying to the current user.
theoreticalratelimits: Lists all rate limits that would apply to the current user if they were not exempt from all ratelimits based on user rights or ip
email: Adds the user's email address and email authentication date.
realname: Adds the user's real name.
acceptlang: Echoes the Accept-Language header sent by the client in a structured format.
registrationdate: Adds the user's registration date.
unreadcount: Adds the count of unread pages on the user's watchlist (maximum 999; returns 1000+ if more).
centralids: Adds the central IDs and attachment status for the user.
latestcontrib: Adds the date of user's latest contribution.
cancreateaccount: Indicates whether the user is allowed to create accounts. To check whether some specific account can be created, use action=query&list=users&usprop=cancreate.

Values (separate with | or alternative): acceptlang, blockinfo, cancreateaccount, centralids, changeablegroups, editcount, email, groupmemberships, groups, hasmsg, implicitgroups, latestcontrib, options, ratelimits, realname, registrationdate, rights, theoreticalratelimits, unreadcount

To specify all values, use *.

uiattachedwiki

With uiprop=centralids, indicate whether the user is attached with the wiki identified by this ID.

Examples:

Get information about the current user.: api.php?action=query&meta=userinfo [open in sandbox]
Get additional information about the current user.: api.php?action=query&meta=userinfo&uiprop=blockinfo|groups|rights|hasmsg [open in sandbox]

例

GET リクエスト

一般的な利用者情報と利用者権限を取得します。

api.php?action=query&meta=userinfo&uiprop=rights&format=json [ApiSandbox で試用する]

レスポンス

{
    "batchcomplete": "",
    "query": {
        "userinfo": {
            "id": 37494596,
            "name": "Zaycodes",
            "groups": [
                "*",
                "user"
            ],
            "rights": [
                "createaccount",
                "read",
                "edit",
                "createtalk",
                "writeapi",
                "viewmywatchlist",
                "editmywatchlist",
                "viewmyprivateinfo",
                "editmyprivateinfo",
                ...
            ]
        }
    }

サンプルコード

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    userinfo.py
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Userinfo` module: Get general user info and user rights
    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "query",
    "meta": "userinfo",
    "uiprop": "rights",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

print(DATA)

PHP

<?php

/*
    userinfo.php
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Userinfo` module: Get general user info and user rights
    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "query",
    "meta" => "userinfo",
    "uiprop" => "rights",
    "format" => "json"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

$result = json_decode( $output, true );
var_dump( $result );

JavaScript

/*
    userinfo.js
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Userinfo` module: Get general user info and user rights
    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "query",
    meta: "userinfo",
    uiprop: "rights",
    format: "json"
};

url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});

fetch(url)
    .then(function(response){return response.json();})
    .then(function(response) {console.log(response);})
    .catch(function(error){console.log(error);});

MediaWiki JS

/*
	userinfo.js
	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Userinfo` module: Get general user info and user rights
	MIT License
*/

var params = {
	action: 'query',
	meta: 'userinfo',
	uiprop: 'rights',
	format: 'json'
};
var api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).then( function ( data ) {
	console.log( data );
} );

パラメーターの履歴

v1.33: latestcontrib を導入しました
v1.24: unreadcount を導入しました
v1.18: implicitgroups, registrationdate, realname を導入しました
v1.17: acceptlang を導入しました
v1.16: changeablegroups を導入しました
v1.15: email を導入しました
v1.14: preferencestoken を導入しました
v1.12: ratelimits, editcount を導入しました

追加的な注記

The code for the userinfo function is located at ApiQueryUserInfo.php.
If you need access to user information not listed here for a user on a Wikimedia project, please email privacywikimedia.org for further assistance.