API:Langlinks

MediaWiki version:

≥ 1.11

GET request to get a list of all interlanguage links from the provided pages to other languages.

API documentation

prop=langlinks (ll)

(main | query | langlinks)

• This module requires read rights.
• Source: MediaWiki
• License: GPL-2.0-or-later

Returns all interlanguage links from the given pages.

• https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/API:Langlinks

Specific parameters:

Other general parameters are available.

llprop

Which additional properties to get for each interlanguage link:

url

Adds the full URL.

langname

Adds the localised language name (best effort). Use llinlanguagecode to control the language.

autonym

Adds the native language name.

Values (separate with | or alternative): autonym, langname, url

lllang

Only return language links with this language code.

lltitle

Link to search for. Must be used with lllang.

lldir

The direction in which to list.

One of the following values: ascending, descending

Default: ascending

llinlanguagecode

Language code for localised language names.

Default: en

lllimit

How many langlinks to return.

Type: integer or max

The value must be between 1 and 500.

Default: 10

llcontinue

When more results are available, use this to continue. More detailed information on how to continue queries can be found on mediawiki.org.

llurl

Deprecated.

Whether to get the full URL (cannot be used with llprop).

Type: boolean (details)

Example:

Get interlanguage links from the page MediaWiki.

api.php?action=query&prop=langlinks&titles=MediaWiki&redirects= [open in sandbox]

Example

GET request

Get a list of language links that a given page has.

api.php?action=query&titles=Albert%20Einstein&prop=langlinks&format=json [try in ApiSandbox]

Response

{
    "continue": {
        "llcontinue": "736|ay",
        "continue": "||"
    },
    "query": {
        "pages": {
            "736": {
                "pageid": 736,
                "ns": 0,
                "title": "Albert Einstein",
                "langlinks": [
                    {
                        "lang": "ab",
                        "*": "\u0410\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u0415\u0438\u043d\u0448\u0442\u0435\u0438\u043d"
                    },
                    {
                        "lang": "af",
                        "*": "Albert Einstein"
                    },
                    {
                        "lang": "als",
                        "*": "Albert Einstein"
                    },
                    ...
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}

Sample code

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    langlinks.py
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Langlinks` module: Get a list of language links that a given page has
    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "query",
    "titles": "Albert Einstein",
    "prop": "langlinks",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

print(DATA)

PHP

<?php

/*
    langlinks.php
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Langlinks` module: Get a list of language links that a given page has
    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "query",
    "titles" => "Albert Einstein",
    "prop" => "langlinks",
    "format" => "json"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

$result = json_decode( $output, true );
var_dump( $result );

JavaScript

/*
    langlinks.js
    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Langlinks` module: Get a list of language links that a given page has
    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "query",
    titles: "Albert Einstein",
    prop: "langlinks",
    format: "json"
};

url = url + "?origin=*";
Object.keys(params).forEach(function(key){url += "&" + key + "=" + params[key];});

fetch(url)
    .then(function(response){return response.json();})
    .then(function(response) {console.log(response);})
    .catch(function(error){console.log(error);});

MediaWiki JS

/*
	langlinks.js
	MediaWiki API Demos
	Demo of `Langlinks` module: Get a list of language links that a given page has
	MIT License
*/

var params = {
		action: 'query',
		titles: 'Albert Einstein',
		prop: 'langlinks',
		format: 'json'
	},
	api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
	console.log( data );
} );

Possible errors

Code	Info
invalidparammix	The title parameter may only be used with lang.

Parameter history

• v1.23: Introduced llprop, url, langname, autonym, llinlanguagecode
• v1.23: Deprecated llurl
• v1.19: Introduced lldir
• v1.18: Introduced lllang, lltitle
• v1.17: Introduced llurl
• v1.13: Introduced lllimit, llcontinue

See also

• API:Links - Returns all links from the given pages.
• API:Langbacklinks - Find all pages that link to the given interlanguage link.