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API:Expandtemplates

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Solicitud GET para expandir plantillas, todas las plantillas en el wikitexto.

Versión de MediaWiki:
≥ 1.12

API Documentación

action=expandtemplates

(main | expandtemplates)

Expands all templates within wikitext.

Specific parameters:
Other general parameters are available.
title

Title of the page.

text

Wikitext to convert.

This parameter is required.
revid

Revision ID, for {{REVISIONID}} and similar variables.

Type: integer
prop

Which pieces of information to get.

Note that if no values are selected, the result will contain the wikitext, but the output will be in a deprecated format.

wikitext
The expanded wikitext.
categories
Any categories present in the input that are not represented in the wikitext output.
properties
Page properties defined by expanded magic words in the wikitext.
volatile
Whether the output is volatile and should not be reused elsewhere within the page.
ttl
The maximum time after which caches of the result should be invalidated.
modules
Any ResourceLoader modules that parser functions have requested be added to the output. Either jsconfigvars or encodedjsconfigvars must be requested jointly with modules.
jsconfigvars
Gives the JavaScript configuration variables specific to the page.
encodedjsconfigvars
Gives the JavaScript configuration variables specific to the page as a JSON string.
parsetree
The XML parse tree of the input.
Values (separate with | or alternative): categories, encodedjsconfigvars, jsconfigvars, modules, parsetree, properties, ttl, volatile, wikitext
includecomments

Whether to include HTML comments in the output.

Type: boolean (details)
showstrategykeys

Whether to include internal merge strategy information in jsconfigvars.

Type: boolean (details)
generatexml
Deprecated.

Generate XML parse tree (replaced by prop=parsetree).

Type: boolean (details)
templatesandboxprefix

Template sandbox prefix, as with Special:TemplateSandbox.

Separate values with | or alternative.
Maximum number of values is 50 (500 for clients that are allowed higher limits).
templatesandboxtitle

Parse the page using templatesandboxtext in place of the contents of the page named here.

templatesandboxtext

Parse the page using this page content in place of the page named by templatesandboxtitle.

templatesandboxcontentmodel

Content model of templatesandboxtext.

One of the following values: GadgetDefinition, Json.JsonConfig, JsonSchema, Map.JsonConfig, MassMessageListContent, NewsletterContent, Scribunto, SecurePoll, Tabular.JsonConfig, css, flow-board, javascript, json, sanitized-css, text, translate-messagebundle, unknown, wikitext
templatesandboxcontentformat

Content format of templatesandboxtext.

One of the following values: application/json, application/octet-stream, application/unknown, application/x-binary, text/css, text/javascript, text/plain, text/unknown, text/x-wiki, unknown/unknown
Example:
Expand the wikitext {{Project:Sandbox}}.
api.php?action=expandtemplates&text={{Project:Sandbox}} [open in sandbox]


Ejemplo

Solicitud GET

Una solicitud de muestra para expandir la plantilla Project:Sandbox.
api.php?action=expandtemplates&text={{Project:Sandbox}}&prop=wikitext [Prueba en ApiSandbox]

Respuesta

 "expandtemplates": {
        "wikitext": "\n<table class=\"plainlinks ombox ombox-notice\" role=\"presentation\" style=\"margin:auto;\"><tr><td class=\"mbox-image\">[[File:Sandbox.png|75px|alt=|link=]]</td><td class=\"mbox-text\">Welcome to this [[Wikipedia:About the Sandbox|sandbox page]]. Sandbox pages provide space to experiment with the process of editing Wikipedia pages.<br/>To edit this sandbox, click <span class=\"plainlinks\">'''[//en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=API&action=edit here]'''</span> or the \"Edit\" tab along the top of this page..."
    }

Código de muestra

Python

#!/usr/bin/python3

"""
    expand_templates.py

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Expandtemplates` module: Expand the Project:Sandbox template.

    MIT License
"""

import requests

S = requests.Session()

URL = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"

PARAMS = {
    "action": "expandtemplates",
    "text": "{{Project:Sandbox}}",
    "prop": "wikitext",
    "format": "json"
}

R = S.get(url=URL, params=PARAMS)
DATA = R.json()

print(DATA)

PHP

<?php

/*
    expand_templates.php

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Expandtemplates` module: Expand the Project:Sandbox template.

    MIT License
*/

$endPoint = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php";
$params = [
    "action" => "expandtemplates",
    "text" => "{{Project:Sandbox}}",
    "prop" => "wikitext",
    "format" => "json"
];

$url = $endPoint . "?" . http_build_query( $params );

$ch = curl_init( $url );
curl_setopt( $ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
$output = curl_exec( $ch );
curl_close( $ch );

echo( $output );

JavaScript

/*
    expand_templates.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Expandtemplates` module: Expand the Project:Sandbox template.

    MIT License
*/

var url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php"; 

var params = {
    action: "expandtemplates",
    text: "{{Project:Sandbox}}",
    prop: "wikitext",
    format: "json"
};
request.get({ url: url, qs: params }, function(error, res, body) {
    if (error) {
        return;
    }
    console.log(body);
});

MediaWiki JS

/*
    expand_templates.js

    MediaWiki API Demos
    Demo of `Expandtemplates` module: Expand the Project:Sandbox template.

    MIT License
*/

var params = {
    action: "expandtemplates",
    text: "{{Project:Sandbox}}",
    prop: "wikitext",
    format: "json"
},
api = new mw.Api();

api.get( params ).done( function ( data ) {
console.log( data );
} );

Errores posibles

Código Información
invalidtitle Título incorrecto "title".
nosuchrevid No hay ninguna revisión con identificador revid.
revwrongpage rrevid no es una revisión de title.

Historial de parámetros

  • v1.26 - Introducido encodedjsconfigvars, jsconfigvars, modules
  • v1.25 - Introducido revid, properties
  • v1.24 - Introducido prop
  • v1.18 - Introducido includecomments
  • v1.13 - Introducido generatexml

Notas adicionales

  • Special:ExpandTemplates - Esta es una página especial que tiene dos cuadros de entrada, uno para ingresar wikitexto y otro para ingresar el nombre de una página. Produce en la ventana Result el wikitext expandido, es decir, plantillas, funciones de analizador y variables son expandidas recursivamente; Las variables que dependen del nombre de la página se expanden basándose en el nombre de la página suministrada. Este es un resultado intermedio antes de que se renderice una página después de guardar o presionar Preview (o el wikitext resultante se envía a otro proceso), útil para comprender y depurar la expansión de wikitext. Más información sobre esta página puede ser encontrada aquí: Help:ExpandTemplates

Ve también

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